APPROPRIATIONS HEARINGS
February 26, 2008
 
 
Statement by
Ivory V. Nelson, Ph.D.
President, Lincoln University
 
Good Morning.  Chairman Evans and members of the House Appropriations Committee, thank you for the opportunity to provide you with information and to answer your questions about Lincoln University and our 2008-2009 Operational Budget Request for Commonwealth support.
 
I am Ivory V. Nelson, President of Lincoln University.  With me this morning is Mr. Michael Hill, Vice President for Development and External Relations.
 
Lincoln University has completed its 153rd year as the nation’s first historically Black chartered university.  We have provided you with information to illustrate and justify that the historic mission of Lincoln University is as necessary today as it was in 1854.  The partnership support of the Commonwealth with Lincoln University is crucial in sustaining our ability to provide quality instruction, student assistance and technology innovation; all necessary in assuring that Lincoln graduates are highly competitive in the global marketplace.
 
With 98% of Lincoln students receiving some form of financial assistance, the University is considered a “best buy”: providing a quality higher education experience to residents of the Commonwealth. We have a proven track record of significantly out producing other universities in graduating Black Americans in the fields of science and technology. Additionally, our alumni data indicates approximately 54% of our graduates remain in the Commonwealth; thereby producing graduates who contribute and participate in the economic vitality of the State.
 
During the past seven years, Lincoln University has attained high marks that set it apart from peer institutions.  In 2000, Lincoln ranked 2nd in the nation in graduating Black Americans with baccalaureate degrees in the physical sciences; in 2001, Lincoln University was listed among the top twenty universities nationwide where 40% or more of its physics graduates were women.  In 2004, Lincoln became one of three historically Black universities to receive an A3 Underlying Bond Rating from Moody’s Rating Agency. Between May 2000 and May 2007, Lincoln has awarded degrees in biological, physical, computer, general sciences and mathematics to an average of 25% of the graduating class; and approximately 10-15% of our undergraduates go on to graduate school.
 
The aforementioned statements are only examples of accomplishments that substantiate Lincoln University’s ability to provide a quality education to an impressive list of persons of color who have distinguished themselves as doctors, lawyers, educators, businesspersons, theologians and heads of states.  All accomplished through quality management and stewardship of very limited resources.
 
Since 2001-02 through 2007-08 Lincoln University’s Commonwealth appropriation has increased from $12.55 million to $13.79 million—an increase of $1.2 million during the seven years.  The Governor’s recommendation for 2008-09 is $13.99 million.  With these very small appropriation increases over the six years, and since Lincoln’s primary source of operational funding is significantly dependent on tuition and fees, we have had to make some very agonizing tuition and fee decisions while recognizing that 75% of our students come from households earning less than $50,000 per year. Along with these painful tuition/fee decisions, we have managed wisely using strategic planning, cost containment, prioritized programs and spending restraint to maintain increases in our operational budget averaging 3.75% a year for the past four years.
 
Although the students we serve come from households earning less than $50,000 per year, our admission process is not open. The average SAT score of a freshman student entering Lincoln for Fall 2006 is 849 while the national average was 863 and the Pennsylvania average SAT score was 809.
Lincoln University recognizes and understands demands of accountability in higher education must be met, and we must meet the demands while maintaining a dedication to our primary mission. We believe we meet the demands of educational accountability in the areas of finance, graduation and retention rates and increased faculty productivity. We have had no external or state audit findings for the past five years. The University’s six-year graduation rate is 42.0%.  The freshman retention rate calculated for Fall 2007 was 69.0% and the average faculty week student contact hours for our faculty is 12.5, the highest in the state.
 
Although the University has a very talented and diverse faculty, with 77% holding the appropriate terminal degrees and 57% with tenure, competition to recruit and maintain quality faculty now focuses on markets that place differential values on different skills.  The ability to maintain quality faculty, especially in the competitive disciplines, is seriously hampered by the limited availability of fiscal resources to provide competitive salaries.
 
In Lincoln University’s formal submission, which you have before you, and the attached summary to my testimony, we are seeking $23,000,000 in funding to support three basic areas:  Educational and General, Technology, and five designated areas of Academic Excellence.  Each area of excellence identified is an area where minorities are underrepresented as graduates; namely, the sciences and mathematics, teacher education, mass communications, business and technology (accounting and finance) and the arts.
 
In closing, when you examine the records of Lincoln graduates, you will find many that are leaders in their chosen profession.  As we continue Lincoln’s “legacy of excellence,” Commonwealth support will allow the University to continue to
 
·         provide high quality education;
·         recruit and retain a large number of Commonwealth youth as well as deserving youth from the wider populations;
·         recruit and maintain a highly qualified faculty;
·         provide the necessary academic support and retention services;
·         provide significant quality opportunities for minorities in underrepresented areas; and
·         upgrade the University’s technological capabilities.
 
Thank you very much for this opportunity and for your support.  I am available to answer any questions that you might have.
 
 
Ivory V. Nelson, Ph.D.
President

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Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
2008 ▪ 2009 Operational Budget Request Summary
Lincoln University
 

On April 29, 2004, Lincoln University, the oldest Historically Black College in the nation celebrated its 150th anniversary.  The University reaffirmed its mission as a “premier Historically Black University that combines the best elements of a liberal arts and sciences-based undergraduate core curriculum and selected graduate programs to meet the needs of those living in a highly technological and global society.”

 
The historic mission of Lincoln University is as important today as it was in 1854.  Young people everywhere, especially in the Commonwealth, are still looking for universities that allow matriculation without regard to class, race or socio-economic background.  Thus, the partnership between the Commonwealth and Lincoln University is crucial to the accomplishment of the University’s instructional, academic support, retention and technology efforts to provide an education that will continue to make our students competitive in the global marketplace.
 
The University recognizes and understands that higher education is changing, and the University has to be a part of the change while maintaining a dedication to its primary mission.  The demands for educational accountability become more intense by the day.  Increased accreditation demands, better outcome assessments, improved graduation rates, increased faculty productivity, workforce preparation, and the shifting of the burden of payment toward the individual student and the parents have become the accountability standards for all higher education including Lincoln University.  The continued support of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania will assist Lincoln University in meeting these challenges and preparing students for this new millennium.
 
 
EDUCATIONAL AND GENERAL ▪ $17,000,000
  
Lincoln University is committed to access, affordability and academic excellence for its students.  The Educational and General appropriation helps the University keep its tuition and fees competitive, thereby reducing one barrier to access and opportunity.  Undergraduates at Lincoln University pursue an undergraduate core curriculum in the liberal arts and sciences.  Lincoln has earned the national distinction of graduating a significant number of Black Americans in the sciences—a yearly average of 25% undergraduate degrees in the sciences.  Salary data gathered by the American Association of University Professors and published in the Chronicle of Higher Education (April 2002) show that Lincoln University faculty lag behind their colleagues at other state-related and state-supported institutions.  In spite of these data, Lincoln maintains a richly diverse faculty, very appropriate given our mission, and one that is well credentialed with 77.0% having terminal degrees or their equivalent.  The maintenance of this very diverse faculty is becoming more difficult as the “available resources” from the Commonwealth to compete are not keeping up with inflation or competitive pressures.
 
TECHNOLOGY/DISTANCE LEARNING ▪ $3,000,000
 
Lincoln University has received an initial grant of $1,500,000 to begin the replacement of its Academic/Administrative Software System with the Datatel COLLEAGUE System at a projected cost of $3.1 million. This request is to further support the implementation of the Datatel System to fully develop a WiFi capability on campus and at the Urban Center and provide for a distance learning capability between the University’s main campus and 3020 Lincoln Plaza (its graduate and continuing education center in Philadelphia).
 
PROGRAMS OF EXCELLENCE ▪ $3,000,000
 
Lincoln University’s Strategic Plan has identified five areas of Programmatic Excellence.  Each of the areas identified are areas where minority students are underrepresented as graduates.  Thus, the University seeks Commonwealth funding to target and produce graduates in the following underrepresented areas:
 
Computational Science (Environmental, Chemistry, Advanced Materials, Nanotechnology
Physics, Computer Science, Biology and Mathematics) ▪ $1,025,000 per year
 
To fully implement the efforts provided by a new five-year $2.4 million commitment from the National Science Foundation (NSF), Lincoln University is requesting $1,025,000 per year in Commonwealth funding to fully support the academic year by way of scholarships (50), faculty members (2), and scientific equipment.
 
Teacher Education and Urban Pedagogy ▪ $600,000 per year
 
Lincoln University has identified the preparation of qualified minority teachers in the Commonwealth as a strategic focus.  Lincoln University is seeking Commonwealth funding of $600,000 per year to support scholarships for 20 students, 2 faculty members, a new PRAXIS Laboratory and tutor/counseling services to make it more attractive for each student to enter education as a profession.
 
Mass Communications ▪ $475,000 per year
 
Lincoln University is seeking Commonwealth funding of $475,000 per year to provide scholarships for 20 students, 2 faculty members, and upgrade the television and radio laboratories, and, at the end of five years, to produce a minimum of 20 graduates per year who will have the requirements to seek positions as writers, producers or directors in the communications arena.
 
Business (Accounting and Finance) and Information Technology ▪ $500,000 per year
 
Lincoln University is seeking Commonwealth funding to target 20 students yearly and, at the end of five years, to graduate 20 students per year in accounting and finance to address the shortage of minority students choosing accounting and finance as careers.  The funds are needed to provide scholarships for 20 students yearly, 2 faculty members and upgrade the SAP Laboratory.
 
Joint Lincoln University—Barnes Foundation Program ▪ $400,000 per year
 
Lincoln University is seeking Commonwealth funding to target twenty (20) students yearly at the end of five years to graduate 20 students per year in the Art Program.  Thus, we are requesting 20 undergraduate scholarships at $5,000 each, one (1) faculty member at $75,000, and art equipment totaling $225,000.
 
 
SUMMARY OF FUNDING REQUEST
 
·         Educational and General                                                            $17,000,000
·         Technology/Distance Learning                                                 $  3,000,000
·         Programs of Excellence                                                              $  3,000,000
 
Total Request                                                                                    $23,000,000