Lincoln University
of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
National Council of Negro Women, Inc. ~ Lincoln University Chapter


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History of NCNW

Mary McLeod-Bethune

JULY 10, 1875 - MAY 18, 1955

The National Council of Negro Women was established on December 5, 1935 at the YMCA in New York City. Dr. Bethune held a meeting of African American women from various organizations because she saw a need for women to unite and to present an untied front in addressing the challenges confronting the black community. On that day NCNW was born.

Dr. Bethune was the child of former slaves, as a child she worked the cotton fields. She did not have the opportunity to go to school until she was nine years old. From this beginning, her love for education was strong. She founded Bethune-Cookman College in 1904. Not only did Dr. Bethune establish businesses, religious institutes, and groups from teachers but she also played important advisory roles in the Coolidge, Hoover, Truman and Roosevelt administrations. Dr. Bethune received eight honorary degrees from leading American colleges and universities. She was a tireless proponent of civil rights. Dr. Bethune served as the first president of NCNW for 14 years until she passed in May of 1955.

The goal of NCNW is to unite organizations of African American women to give a loud voice and to provide leadership for women as they become increasingly integrated into the spiritual, social, economic, cultural and political life in America. Since its inception, NCNW has encouraged black women to serve as catalysts for social change. Women of all backgrounds are welcome to join NCNW and to live the legacy Dr. Bethune left for them.


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